中考英语阅读理解训练题（中考英语动态:中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读”）

最近经常有小伙伴私信询问中考英语阅读理解训练题（中考英语动态:中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读”）相关的问题，今天，学堂网小编整理了以下内容，希望可以对大家有所帮助。

本文目录一览：

• 1、中考英语阅读理解训练题
• 2、中考英语动态:中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读”
• 3、给2024研究生考试的分析：2023考研英语阅读Text1考试特征分析？

中考英语阅读理解训练题

2017中考英语阅读理解训练题

英语中考试卷,阅读理解这个题型分值所占比重最大,在卷面120分的内容当中占到40分,难度和灵活程度也是相对较高的。为了帮助大家备考，我分享了一些中考英语阅读理解题，希望能对大家有所帮助!

中考英语阅读理解【1】

Fifty­three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.Since then，Barbie doll，as everyone called her，has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent，the Mattel Company，said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.

However，Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her.Another doll named Bratz，for example，came to life thirteen years ago.She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts.And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.

It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls.“For younger girls，playing with a Barbie is much fun.But when you get older，you want something smarter and more modern，”says Vera Shepherd，a shop assistant in a New York toy store.

It is good news that on the international market，Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years，sales in other countries are still going up.In January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai，where girls can shop，eat，drink or even become fashion_designers for their own Barbies.

Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday.Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie.How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls?It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).

26.Barbie's family name is________.

A.Roberts　 B.Millicent　 C.Shepherd 　D.Bratz

27.Barbie's trouble is that ________.

A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts

B.other dolls are more popular with little girls

C.other dolls are trying to beat her in the market

28.Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except________.

A.going shopping B.taking photos

C.drinking juice

29.What's the meaning of the underlined words “fashion designers”in the passage?

A.珠宝设计师　　　　B.发型设计师

C.服装设计师

30.What is the best title of the passage?

A.First Barbie Shop in Shanghai

B.Barbie's Past and Present

C.Barbie's 53rd Birthday Party

中考英语阅读理解【2】

Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect.It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.

For example，you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effect.To look for a cause，think to yourself，“What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?”Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold.All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.

Now，think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.What are the possible causes?Maybe he bullied (欺负) another student.Maybe he is just being picked up early.Maybe he is being given a prize!

Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect.Cait，13，was trying to fall asleep when her 8­year­old brother，Doug，came into her room.He looked around a bit，but seemed really out of it.Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while.Little brothers can be very strange，but this was really much too strange.Cait didn't know what to do.Just then，Cait's father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.What's the cause and effect，could you tell?

16.According to the second paragraph，which of the following is an effect?

A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.

B.Someone works in the penguin pen.

C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.

D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.

17.Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.Which of the following isn't the possible cause?

A.He bullied another student.

B.He is going shopping.

C.he is being picked up early.

D.He is being given a prize.

18.What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?

A.He was going outside.

B.He was reading a story.

C.He was sleepwalking.

D.He was looking for his dad.

19.Which of the following is cause and effect?

A.Tony got up and had a glass of water.

B.We came home and found him sleeping.

C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.

D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.

20.What is the best title for the text?

A.Truth and lies B.Work and sleep

C.Cause and effect D.Life and dreams

中考英语阅读理解【3】

Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 students will answer “math”.No matter which country you visit，no matter which grade you are in，you may not learn art，geography，chemistry or Chinese，but you always learn math.Why is this so?How come so many students hate math，and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?

Jenny Sanders，a high school student in California，asks，“What good do we get from learning math?We can use computers to compute numbers，and we can use computers to store information.I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”

However，there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(减) numbers.In fact，math is not so much about calculation (计算) as it is about learning to think logically (逻辑地) and solving problems.Of course，Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations，but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically?In short，computers are only tools when solving problems.

For example，imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests.How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently (高效地)?In situations like this，the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.

21.According to the passage，which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?

A.Chinese.　　B.Math.　　C.Geography.

22.What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?

A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Useless.

23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.90% of the students hate learning math.

B.Students can learn math well with computers.

C.Math can do calculations and store information.

24.What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?

A.科目 B.效率 C.资源

25.What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.

B.Math can be good for both our body and our mind.

C.Math helps us think logically and solve problems.

;

中考英语动态:中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读”

近几年的全国中考英语试题中的“阅读理解”题的命题形式呈多样化趋势，尤其是任务型阅读这一新题型的加入使得“阅读理解”题的难度有所增加，本市从去年正式把任务型阅读引入到中考试卷中。

一、任务型阅读的形式

1.判断正误型

这类题型考查学生的分析、理解、应用、归纳和判断能力，根据文章内容对所给题干判断正误。这类题型的题干与原文差别很小，如不细心或理解稍有偏颇就会判断错误。

2.回答问题型

此类题型是对文章的理解能力和对语言的组织能力的考查。要求学生通过对文章的理解，用简洁的语言，用自己所拥有的英语知识对所提问题进行回答。此类题型是近年来各省市中考题的热点题型之一，也是学生失分较多的题型之一，要求学生有较扎实的语言基础和较强的综合运用英语的能力。

3.阅读填空型

这种题目要求考生通过阅读材料，获取相关信息，以填写词语或补全句子的方式完成表格或图表，这种题目中所填的词或词组往往具有很高的概括性和准确性，因此，考生必须认真阅读材料，尽可能地从短文中找到所要填写的内容，必要时也需进行适当修改。

4.阅读选择型

这种选择题和四选一的题目不同，可以选择句子或图片，回答相关的问题，做题时可以从易到难，抓住关键词，逐项排除，最后确定答案。

5.阅读改写句子型

这种题目要求在阅读材料的基础上，根据命题要求，改写文中画线的句子，或将文中的某一个句子译成英语等。

6.阅读排序型

可以是给段落排序，也可以是给插图排序。这种题目要求考生对所读材料要充分全面理解，在内心能勾画出话题发生地时间、发展的情节及连贯性，才能准确应答。

7.其他

短文改写，根据短文完 成表格或根据表格完成短文，根据释义写出文中出现的单词，或要求学生阅读一段文字，并根据文中所提供的信息画出示意图，如：路径、空间位置的设计图、物体形状图等，考查学生运用语言去做事的能力。

二、任务型阅读的解题步骤

步骤1.明确任务。由 于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。

步骤2.一一对应，紧扣原文。 即在原文中找出问题题干所包括的信息部分，这样就可以快速准确地抓住有效信息，确保答题的准确性。如果是根据英文释义写单词的题，则一定要确保所填的单词来源于原文，切不可脱离原文，随意发挥。

步骤3.注意读写结合。 任务型阅读不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。若是写单词，则要注意拼写正确，词形、词性有无变化，是否需要大写；若所要完成的是短语或句子成分，则需谨慎对待，依据所给题干分析要完成的是什么句子成分，需用什么样的表达方式，不可简单草率地将文中信息直接挪用。

步骤4.认真检查。 完成任务后要重新审视材料，检查所做的答案是否复合要求，同时语言要精练准确。

三、任务型阅读实例分析

2007年天津市中考英语试题：

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按照事件发生的先后顺序排序(开始句和结尾句序号已给出)

When Julia Somberg eats her favorite food, she feels bad. She knows that chocolate can have a lot fat and sugar. But Julia says she loves chocolate so much---once she starts eating it, she can’t stop.

Julia isn’t the only one who loves chocolate. It is a favorite food for people all over the world. People prefer chocolate over ice cream, cake, and cookies.

The idea of eating chocolate didn’t begin until the 19th century. Before that, people drank chocolate. The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体) chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s, people thought it was medicine because it had a medicine taste. In fact, the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.

Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink. King Ferdinand of Spain loved this drink so much that he put out an order: anyone who talked about chocolate outside the court(法庭)would be killed. For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.

Finally, people found out about chocolate, and it became a popular drink in Europe. Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate. Today, most Americans prefer milk chocolate, while most Europeans prefer dark chocolate.

New research shows that chocolate is actually good for us.“Chocolate has different kinds of vitamins,” says a researcher in France. “It has more than 300 different chemicals. One chemical works on the part of the brain(大脑) that feels pleasure. People who feel good when they eat chocolate are actually healthier. Feeling pleasure is important for health and can protect against illness.” “Good chocolate doesn’t have much fat or sugar. You can enjoy it if you eat a little at a time!” says Tara Berish, another chocolate lover.

76.______Doctors made chocolate into drinks.

__1__ The Aztecs drank chocolate to stay watchful.

77._______Chocolate was a secret in Spain for 100 years.

78._______Liquid chocolate was brought to Spain from central American.

79._______Sugar was mixed with chocolate to make a sweet drink. 学堂网

___7___Research has shown that chocolate is good for us.

80.________The Swiss put milk into the chocolate mixture.

分析：这是阅读排序型，76-80题的五个句子的内容出现在第三段至第五段，76题对应文章第三段的最后一句话“In fact,the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors.”；77题对应第四段的最后一句话“For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.”；78题对应第三段的第三、四句话“The habit began in Central American where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid(液体)chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s,”；79题对应第四段的第一句话“Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink”；80题对应第五段的第二句话“Later, the Swiss mixed milk and chocolate.”找出这五道题在原文中的对应语句就可以顺利地排列出正常语序。

答案：76～80

3，1，5，2，4，7，6(包含已给出的1和7的答案

《中考英语 4步解答“任务型阅读” 》由留学英语组我整理(www.liuxue86.com)

给2024研究生考试的分析：2023考研英语阅读Text1考试特征分析？

2023年全国硕士研究生招生考试初试已结束。猎考考研网及时为各位考研考生梳理"2023考研英语阅读Text1考试特征分析"内容，2024考生千万明确此次考试方向，以便更好的应对未来的考试：

Text 1选自英国的报纸《金融时报》(Financial Times)2021年11月1日文章Schools face calls to boost environmental teaching，文章围绕环境教育问题展开论述，介绍了当前美国对于在学校中如何进行关于气候变化的教育存在的争议，并分析了当前气候变化教育中存在的问题。
这篇文章涉及的是教育问题，且与环境、气候变化相关，这类话题在国内外都比较常见，且与生活比较贴近，同学们对这类话题应该不陌生。教育相关问题在试题中也曾多次出现，是考研英语阅读文章的主要话题类型之一，例如2014年Text 4和2019年Text 2分别探讨过关于文科教育和大学生的分数的相关问题。
从文章的词句来看，本文整体难度居中，与历年考试的词句难度一致。虽然个别句子相对较长，但长句子很多都是纸老虎，在阅读的过程中，可以忽略同位语等一些相对次要的信息、抓住句子主干信息，便可以理解句子大意并顺利解题。
从命题来看，本文难度也与往年持平。本篇重点依然考查的是考生对细节信息的把握，五道题均为细节题。其中第一题针对文章第一段的修辞手法，即用抛砖引玉的手法引出文章中心进行考查，这种考查在往年就出现过，也是对今年新大纲中增加的“分析文中使用的修辞手法、论证方法等”这一阅读能力进行考查的体现。第三题和第五题均涉及对长难句的理解，但如上段所述，定位句虽然很长，但只要抓住句子主干便可读懂句子大意;另外需要注意的是，这两题均需要读懂句子大意后，对其进行一定的概括总结和推断，相对于第二和第四题，有一定的难度。
从2023年Text 1的考查情况来看，英语一的阅读部分仍很关注“理解文中的具体信息”“理解作者的意图、观点或态度”“作出判断、推理和引申”等阅读能力，24考生在备考时应当注重夯实基础，积累词汇并提高长难句分析的能力，同时通过大量的阅读练习，提升理解、概括、推理的能力，方能在考场上灵活应对，取得理想的成绩。

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